Akeppiroge

Craft and community in Shiga

What would inspire a person to forgo the dream of a sleek, urbanized existence by moving into what many Japanese consider to be the 'damp, dark, buggy, and dirty' countryside? And why would they give up the quest for salaried employment to lead the relatively insecure life of an artisan? Reasons include the innumerable joys of a "simple and slow lifestyle," says 59-year-old textile artist Ayako Kobayashi, and that satisfying sense of "independence" a person gets from creating and selling her own work, continues 56-year-old ceramic artist Kiyomi Yamaguchi. Kouichi Yamaguchi, a 53-year-old metalworker, believes Japanese have been separated by materialism from "the world of the heart" he is able to find in both nature and craftsmanship.

These artisans belong to Akeppiroge, a crafts collective which began in 1998 and whose 13 members all choose to live in Takashima, a small scenic city on the western shore of Lake Biwa. The Japanese word akeppiroge can be written by using the characters "open" or "bright" with "wide." Hiroko Noguchi, a 53-year-old quilter, says, "the basic point of Akeppiroge is to open our homes and studios to visitors," this year from May 11th to May 13th. Crafts on display will include a variety of ceramics, natural dying and textile arts, woodworking and lacquer ware, calligraphic arts, metalwork, and glass.

Most members of Akeppiroge are nationally-exhibited craftspersons in their own right. Visitors enjoy viewing not only the crafts them-selves, but also the artists' homes, which range from thatch-to tile-roofed to prefab, and the natural environment around them. A guest could, for example, reach down to pick some mugwort along the lane leading to a studio. Inside the studio, that mugwort may already be bubbling in a pot alongside some handmade felt to create a beautiful new shade of green wool.

37-year-old woodworker Keiichiro Odagiri reiterates the sentiments of other Akeppiroge members when he states, "I want to create works that become the foundation for one's soul." In addition to achieving these more spiritual goals through their crafts, the artisans have also reached out towards the conservative community around them. Over the years, the locals, many of whom are farmers, have not only increased their support for the open studio event, but also become more positive towards timeconsuming, traditional craftwork itself - work which they and other members of Japanese society have sometimes dismissed as impractical.

Yoshiki Tateishi, a 54-year-old ceramic artist, says that nowadays life is becoming uncomfortably extreme for both wealthy and poor in Japan. He feels that the independent, nature-loving lifestyle of Akeppiroge members, however, provides a healthy counterpoint as an expression of "the true meaning of richness."

Text: Gwyn Helverson Photos: Akeppiroge Crafts Collective

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Ways & means

The closest station to Takashima is Adogawa, which is about one hour from Kyoto Station by train on the JR Kosei Line. A car (or day-long taxi rental) is the best way to get from studio to studio as they are spread out over approximately 15km of countryside. Anyone wishing to make a weekend of it could stay at one of the numerous campsites nearby, rent bicycles to tour at a more leisurely pace, add in some hiking to Yatsubuchi waterfalls, or picnic on the sandy beaches of Lake Biwa. For sightseeing information (including Takashima's famous terraced rice fields, Ukiwa Farm Mart, Shirahige Shrine, Shin Asahi Windmill and Flower Park, etc.) see www.city.takashima.shiga.jp/index.html.

To receive a map of the Akeppiroge studios by mail, contact Mr. Yamaguchi (non-Japanese speakers by fax only, please) at 0740-33-0179 with your name and address.